SPECIAL
EDITION: THIS WEEK?S COLUMN IS ALSO WRITTEN BY ROBERTO RODRIGUEZ
South Central Los Angeles - The plants cry out. Hay tristeza en
las milpas y el campo. The people or gente are unable to retrieve
their seeds from all over Mesoamerica brought to L.A. by the diaspora
of indigenous peoples forced to migrate.
This includes Sara Haskie Mendoza?s wedding corn -- heirloom Navajo
corn -- struck down in a violent assault against a community?s
medicine. As a Din? elder once instructed us, taking care of the
land is traditional medicine.
Denise Andrade finds it hard to tell the story. Not because she
can?t. Quite the contrary. She finds it hard to look at the plants,
the crops and the yerbas. Many are strewn about from the tormenta
that has cut through the 14-acre urban farm here with the forced
and violent eviction of 350 farmers from their plots.
Here, Denise does not [initially] speak of the police violence
against those that resisted. Instead she states: ?The earth was
raped.Ó
Her words are not hyperbole. Amid the largest urban community
farm in the nation, the crops are yanked out. Others are stepped
upon, thrashed, crushed and lifeless. If you pause, you can still
hear the screams. Yet, not all the plants are down. They continue
to plea. They stand here as witnesses.
She asks Alberto Tlatoa to come along? to tell the story? and
in short order, this 19-year-old speaks of dignity and sets the
record straight: ?We are farmers, not gardeners. We are campesinos.Ó
The media, he notes, has attempted to portray them as recreational
gardeners. The truth is, they are proud farmers, continuing to
live a life many have known for thousands of years. And they depend
on their crops just as their ancestors have depended upon them
since time immemorial.
The perpetrators of the June 12 evictions were the usual suspects
and the weapons were the same ones used whether it is in Atenco,
Mexico, Oaxaca, Chiapas or San Salvador: bulldozers, riot sticks,
developers and politicians. The violence Tlatoa and Andrade speak
of is not simply physical. It is a spiritual violence.
It is undeniably a violence against the people ? most of whom
are of Mexican/Central American origin. Yet it is also a civilizational
violence against the maize, the nopal and the chile? against hundreds
of yerbas and crops that are nowadays still found only in Mesoamerica.
In a sense, the way of life they speak of seems far removed from
the villages, pueblos and cities that many of these farmers come
from? yet, that way of life is here? perhaps as an urban oasis
in both time and place? in the middle of what was at one point
the most violent urban center in the United States. It was reclaimed
after the L.A. uprising of 1992.
It never should have gotten this far. The people who work the
land should be its caretakers. If they mistreat the land they
forfeit the right to work it. Such is not the case here. They
converted a wasteland into the city?s lungs. Despite this, a hard-nosed
developer ? with shifting demands and with disputable claims to
the land ? has put his own interest above the interests of an
entire community.
The Western mind is seemingly incapable of understanding the significance
and the relationship between the land and the people. To say that
we are gente de maiz ? people of maize -- is to say that we are
one: the people, the land and the maize (chile, frijol & nopal,
too) are all one.
How many times has this scene been repeated throughout the Americas?
How many times has it led to insurrection?
In that sense, the spirit of the community has not been crushed.
Despite the bulldozing and the arrests, the farmers and the defenders
of the farm have not given up. They both have a date in court
next week and also, are calling upon people across the nation
to lend their support this weekend.
The elders say we should never offend the corn spirit, the spirits
in the milpa, the water, a canyon or an ant hill. When we go against
natural laws, we cannot escape retribution. The natural order
will assert itself.
© 2006 Column of the Americas
* For details of the conflict, go to: SouthCentralFarmers.com
or call 909-605-3136. They ask you to contact L.A. City Council
Woman Jan Perry to help negotiate the sale of the land to the
farmers. Contact her at: Councilperson.Perry@lacity.org
, or jan.perry@lacity.org
or (213)-473-7009. |