| -->Our
Code Of Ethics |
Research
Indigenous
Language Revitalization
Web
Resources
The revitilization of Indigenous languages has long been of interest to me. I have very personal ties to the success of Indigenous peoples who are working to protect their sacred languages. I have been working with my people, the Menominee, to teach the young basic phrases and conversational Menominee. This project has helped me to focus on the important resources that are out there and has given me a foundation to start deeper research into the worlds of language revitalization processes and funding.
Indigenous language revitalization is a very tricky process because of the diversity of languages as well as the difficulties that some communities have accessing information on the Internet. Some of these communities may still be accessing the Internet using a dial-up connection, if they can access it at all. This may pose problems for the use of this web page by community members. This may have to become purely a personal reference for my own studies and a foundation for future work for other Indigenous communities. I am hoping that I will be able to create a more accessible web page with these resources.
I always ask myself before writing a paper or starting a project, "Who is my audience?" Am I writing this for myself, for my teacher, for my people? The communities that this information is meant for may have trouble deciphering the data collected and tagged. I had a lot of difficulty trying to make sense of the way in which cataloging terms applied to websites. The terms themselves are very confusing and I am afraid I may have to spend more time trying to explain what these tables are and what they contain than utilizing these resources for the advancement of my people through our Menominee language. So my next thought was how exactly do I take this information I have collected and present it in a way that anyone young or old, educated or not, may access it.
That being said, I think my research into valid websites dedicated to Indigenous Language Revitalization was sucessful. I tried to find a wide variety of knowledge on language protection, documentation, grant resources, and ideas for growth. I did find more resources than needed for this project and this is only a sample of some of the best. I would like to expand this to include the other sources and maybe add another category that would include a personal analysis of the content with an Indigenous perspective and audience in mind.
#1
Title: |
Teaching
Indigenous Languages |
|
http://jan.ucc.nau.edu/~jar/TIL_Contents.html |
|
Teaching
Indigenous Languages contains a selection of papers presented
at the Fourth Annual Stabilizing Indigenous Languages Symposium
"Sharing Effective Language Renewal Practices" held
at Northern Arizona University (NAU) on May 1, 2, and 3, 1997.
This conference brought together nearly three hundred indigenous
language experts, teachers, and community activists to share
information on how indigenous languages can best be taught
at home and at school. |
|
LCSH:
Indians of North America--Languages--Study and teaching. |
Coverage: |
|
Date: |
1997 |
Creator: |
Edited
by Jon Reyhner |
Contributors: |
|
Publisher: |
Northern
Arizona University |
Rights: |
Copyright
© 1997 by Northern Arizona University.
ISBN 0-9624990-3-X
Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 97-75530
Reprinting and copying on a nonprofit basis is hereby allowed
with proper identification of the source. |
Type: |
Event;
Text; Collection |
Format: |
Text/html |
Language: |
English |
Relation: |
IsPartOf: Northern Arizona University's
Web Server |
Source: |
Fourth
Annual Stabilizing Indigenous Languages Symposium |
#2
Title: |
Native
Languages of the Americas: Preserving and promoting American
Indian languages |
|
http://www.native-languages.org/ |
|
Website
dedicated to the survival of Native American languages, particularly
through the use of Internet technology. It is a compendium
of online materials about more than 800 indigenous languages
of the Western Hemisphere and the people that speak them. |
|
LCSH:
Indians of North America--Languages--Revival. |
Coverage: |
|
Date: |
1998-2007 |
Creator: |
Laura
Redish; Orrin Lewis; Nancy Sherman |
Contributors: |
|
Publisher: |
Native
Languages of the Americas |
Rights: |
Feel
free to link to this site or to any of the pages in it. Also,
you have our permission to cite this information or pass it
on to others in any way that would be useful. Our goal is
to make it easier to learn about, preserve, and revive Native
American languages by using the Internet. This is a public
service on our part. All the information about American Indians
and American Indian languages was written by Orrin Lewis,
Laura Redish, or our friend Nancy Sherman, who has kindly
agreed to let us use them. We make every possible effort to
honor any request from Indian tribes and nations regarding
the information we have provided about them, and we will listen
carefully to requests from other people as well. |
Type: |
Collection;
InteractiveResource; Text |
Format: |
Text/html |
Language: |
English
and examples of about 800 indigenous languages |
Relation: |
|
Source: |
|
#3
Title: |
Indigenous
Language Institute |
|
http://www.indigenous-language.org/ |
|
The
Indigenous Language Institute collaborates with indigenous
communities to revitalize and perpetuate the languages and
culture of the original inhabitants of the Americas. |
|
LCSH:
Indians of North America--Languages--Revival. |
Coverage: |
|
Date: |
2000-2007 |
Creator: |
Joanna
Hess |
Contributors: |
|
Publisher: |
Indigenous
Language Institute |
Rights: |
©
2000-2007 The Indigenous Language Institute |
Type: |
Collection;
InteractiveResource; Text |
Format: |
Text/html |
Language: |
English |
Relation: |
|
Source: |
|
#4
Title: |
The
Society for the Study of the Indigenous Languages of the Americas |
|
http://www.ssila.org/ |
|
This
site is primarily interested in the scientific study of the
languages of the native peoples of North, Central and South
America. |
|
LCSH:
Indians of North America--Languages--Study and teaching. |
Coverage: |
|
Date: |
2007 |
Creator: |
Society
for the Study of the Indigenous Languages of the Americas |
Contributors: |
|
Publisher: |
Society
for the Study of the Indigenous Languages of the Americas |
Rights: |
Unknown |
Type: |
Collection;
InteractiveResource; Text |
Format: |
Text/html |
Language: |
English |
Relation: |
|
Source: |
|
#5
Title: |
Greenstone
Digital Library Software |
|
http://www.greenstone.org/ |
|
Greenstone
is a suite of software for building and distributing digital
library collections. It is not a digital library but a tool
for building digital libraries. It provides a new way of organizing
information and publishing it on the Internet in the form
of a fully-searchable, metadata-driven digital library. It
has been developed and distributed in cooperation with UNESCO
and the Human Info NGO in Belgium. It is open-source, multilingual
software, issued under the terms of the GNU General Public
License. Its developers received the 2004 IFIP Namur award
for "contributions to the awareness of social implications
of information technology, and the need for an holistic approach
in the use of information technology that takes account of
social implications." |
|
LCSH:
Digital libraries--Collection development. |
Coverage: |
|
Date: |
2005-2007 |
Creator: |
New
Zealand Digital Library Project |
Contributors: |
|
Publisher: |
University
of Waikato |
Rights: |
Copyright
? 2005 2006 2007 by the New Zealand Digital Library Project
at the University of Waikato, New Zealand
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this
document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License,
Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software
Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts,
and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included
on the Greenstone Wiki, in the section entitled ?GNU Free
Documentation License.? |
Type: |
Dataset;
InteractiveResource; Service; Software; Text |
Format: |
Text/html |
Language: |
One
of Greenstone's unique strengths is its multilingual nature.
The reader's interface is available in the following languages:
Arabic, Armenian, Bengali, Catalan, Croatian, Czech, Chinese
(both simplified and traditional), Dutch, English, Farsi,
Finnish, French, Galician, Georgian, German, Greek, Hebrew,
Hindi, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Kannada, Kazakh, Kyrgyz,
Latvian, Maori, Mongolian, Portuguese (BR and PT versions),
Russian, Serbian, Spanish, Thai, Turkish, Ukrainian, Vietnamese
The Librarian interface and the full Greenstone documentation
(which is extensive) is in: English, French, Spanish, and
Russian. |
Relation: |
IsPartOf:
University of Waikato, New Zealand |
Source: |
|
#6
Title: |
American
Indian Language Development Institute |
|
http://www.u.arizona.edu/~aildi/ |
|
The
American Indian Language Development Institute (AILDI) has
provided effective training of Native American language educators,
practitioners and researchers from across the U.S., Canada,
South America, and various parts of the world. Since the establishment
of AILDI, its primary mission has been to advocate Indigenous
language rights and to ensure linguistic and cultural diversity. |
|
LCSH:
Indians of North America--Languages--Revival. |
Coverage: |
|
Date: |
2006 |
Creator: |
|
Contributors: |
Ofelia
Zepeda; Regina L. Siquieros |
Publisher: |
University
of Arizona |
Rights: |
Unknown |
Type: |
Event;
InteractiveResource; Text |
Format: |
Text/html |
Language: |
English |
Relation: |
IsPartOf:
University of Arizona |
Source: |
|
#7
Title: |
The
Endangered Language Fund |
|
http://www.endangeredlanguagefund.org/ |
|
ELF
was founded ten years ago with the goal of supporting endangered
language preservation and documentation projects. Our main
mechanism for supporting work on endangered languages has
been funding grants to individuals, tribes, and museums. ELF’s
97 grants have promoted work in over 30 countries and have
seen a wide range of projects, from the development indigenous
radio programs in South Dakota, to recording of the last living
oral historian of the Shor language of western Siberia, to
the establishment of orthographies and literacy materials
to be used by endangered language teaching programs all over
the world. |
|
LCSH:
Indians of North America--Languages--Study and teaching. |
Coverage: |
|
Date: |
No
Date |
Creator: |
The
Endangered Language Fund |
Contributors: |
|
Publisher: |
The
Endangered Language Fund |
Rights: |
©
THE ENDANGERED LANGUAGE FUND |
Type: |
Collection;
Service; Text |
Format: |
Text/html |
Language: |
English |
Relation: |
|
Source: |
|
#8
Title: |
Terralingua |
|
http://www.terralingua.org/ |
|
Terralingua
supports the integrated protection, maintenance and restoration
of the biocultural diversity of life - the world's biological,
cultural, and linguistic diversity - through an innovative
program of research, education, policy and on-the-ground action. |
|
LCSH:
Indians of North America--Languages--Study and teaching. |
Coverage: |
|
Date: |
1997-2004 |
Creator: |
Luisa
Maffi |
Contributors: |
David
Harmon; Jonathan Loh; David J. Rapport; Ellen Woodley; Stanford
Zent |
Publisher: |
Terralingua |
Rights: |
Text
© 1997-2004 Terralingua. All rights reserved.
Terralingua is a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization registered
under U.S.A. tax laws (38-3291259). |
Type: |
Collection;
Text |
Format: |
Text/html |
Language: |
English |
Relation: |
|
Source: |
|
#9
Title: |
Bilingual
Research Journal Online |
|
http://brj.asu.edu/ |
|
The
BRJ welcomes manuscripts dealing with bilingual education,
bilingualism, and language policies in education (e.g., language
assessment, policy analysis, instructional research, language
politics, biliteracy, language planning, second language learning
and teaching, action research, and sociolinguistics). As the
official organ of the National Association for Bilingual Education,
the journal has a strong interest in matters related to the
education of language minority children and youth in the United
States, grades K-12, but articles focusing on other countries
are often included. |
|
LCSH:
Bilingualism--Research. |
Coverage: |
|
Date: |
2006 |
Creator: |
National
Association for Bilingual Education |
Contributors: |
|
Publisher: |
Arizona
State University |
Rights: |
All Rights Reserved. |
Type: |
Collection;
Dataset; InteractiveResource; Text |
Format: |
Text/html |
Language: |
English |
Relation: |
IsPartOf:
Northern Arizona University |
Source: |
|
#10
Title: |
Electronic
Metastructure for Endangered Languages Data |
|
http://emeld.org/index.cfm |
|
E-MELD
is a 5-year project with a dual objective: 1) To aid in ther
preservation of endangered languages data and documentation.
2) To aid in the development of the infrastructure necessary
for effective collaboration among electronic archives. |
|
LCSH:
Indians of North America--Languages--Study and teaching. |
Coverage: |
|
Date: |
2001-2007 |
Creator: |
Hunter
Lockwood |
Contributors: |
Wayne
State University; Eastern Michigan University; University
of Arizona; Linguistic Data Consortium; Endangered Language
Fund |
Publisher: |
National
Science Foundation |
Rights: |
©
2001-2007 |
Type: |
Collection;
Dataset; InteractiveResource; Text |
Format: |
Text/html |
Language: |
English |
Relation: |
IsPartOf:
National Science Foundation; IsPartOf: The Liguistics List |
Source: |
|
Annotated
Bibliography
Bilingual
Reseach Journal Volume 16 1992
Bilingual
Reseach Journal Volume 15 1991
Cultural
Survival Quarterly
Fr.
Baraga's 1853 Ojibwe Dictionary
Museum
Studies
Ethnobotany
|